Berlin Archaeopteryx

Berlin Archaeopteryx

Archaeopteryx lithographica

Museum für Naturkunde Berlin, Germany

Specimen Details

Discovery Year
1874
Discovery Location
Solnhofen limestone quarries, Bavaria
Estimated Age
About 150 million years old
Completeness
95%
Length
0.5 m
Height
0.25 m

Nickname Origin

Named for the Berlin museum where it has been housed since its discovery.

Historical Significance

The Berlin Archaeopteryx is one of the most celebrated fossils in the world — a near-perfect transitional form between non-avian dinosaurs and birds, and a cornerstone of evolutionary evidence.

Interesting Facts

Archaeopteryx is widely considered the most famous transitional fossil between non-avian dinosaurs and modern birds.

The Berlin specimen is the most complete and best-preserved Archaeopteryx ever found.

It preserves exquisite feather impressions in the fine-grained Solnhofen limestone.

It was described just years after Darwin's On the Origin of Species, providing dramatic support for evolution.

On display at

Museum für Naturkunde Berlin